Kidney Function Test Parameters. Urea nitrogen is normal in the blood at small levels but higher levels may indicate that the individual is experiencing kidney problems. The kidney acr and gfr values are considered to be of great importance.
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The major functions of the kidneys are to excrete metabolic waste products as well as to maintain water ph electrolyte balance production of calcitriol and erythropoietin box 25 1. Gamma camera imaging of kidney function was initiated with 99m tc dtpa a few years later richards and atkins 1967. Creatinine 24 hours urine.
Overview of kidney function tests you have two kidneys on either side of your spine that are each approximately the size of a human fist.
The bun or blood urea nitrogen test is another way to determine if the kidneys are successfully filtering the blood. Tests of kidney function creatinine glomerular filtration rate urine albumin cystatin c urinalysis dipstick microscopic blood urea nitrogen bun osmolality urine protein urine protein electrophoresis kidney stone assessment calcium citric acid uric acid oxalate. Normal gfr can vary according to age as you get older it can decrease. The major functions of the kidneys are to excrete metabolic waste products as well as to maintain water ph electrolyte balance production of calcitriol and erythropoietin box 25 1.
